儿童肝脏疾病新生儿胆汁淤积症
2021-3-11 来源:本站原创 浏览次数:次福州治疗白癜风的医院 https://m-mip.39.net/nk/mipso_4429412.html
Abbreviations(缩写):
AIH
autoimmunehepatitis
自身免疫性肝炎
ALGS
Alagillesyndrome
阿拉吉尔综合征
CMV
Cytomegalovirus巨细胞病毒
ERK
extracellularsignal-regulatedkinases细胞外信号调节激酶
GGT
gammaglutamyltransferase
γ-谷氨酰转移酶
HIDA
hepatobiliaryiminodiaceticacid
肝胆亚氨基二乙酸
JAG1
jagged-1
LCH
Langerhanscellhistiocytosis
MAP2K1
mitogen-activatedproteinkinasekinase1
丝裂原活化蛋白激酶激酶1
NISCH
neonatalsclerosingcholangitis
新生儿硬化性胆管炎
PILBD
paucityofinterlobularbileducts小叶间胆管缺乏
PSC
primarysclerosingcholangitis
原发性硬化性胆管炎
TORCH
toxoplasmosis,otheragents,rubella,cytomegalovirus,herpessimplex;弓形虫病、其他病原体、风疹、巨细胞病毒、单纯疱疹;
UDCA
ursodeoxycholicacid
熊去氧胆酸
NeonatalCholestasis(新生儿胆汁淤积症)
Thefirstweekoflifeischaracterizedbyphysiologicjaundice,whichresultsfromaninabilityoftheimmaturelivertoadequatelyclearbilirubin;itusuallyresolveswithin5days.
生后第一周出现生理性黄疸是因为未成熟肝脏不能充分清除胆红素,它通常在5天内消退。
Breastfedneonatesarealsopronetohavingjaundice,whichmaylastlongerthanphysiologicjaundice.Thus,jaundiceisarelatively